Dog Health Archives

Fleas, Ticks And Other Parasites

We all dislike to think that we have bugs feeding and living off us. Mosquitoes are awful enough, but fleas, ticks and lice are even worse. They do not simply come over for dinner, they actually move in. Dogs and cats are normally to blame for bringing fleas into our homes, but ticks and lice we can bring ourselves too.

If you suspect an infestation or an immanent infestation of fleas or other bugs in your home, you ought to do something about it right away. The first thing to do is tie the dog up in the yard and clean up the house. Put your bedding and any loose covers, like cushion or chair covers, on a boil wash. Then get out the vacuum cleaner, put a large shake of flea powder into the bag and vacuum the whole house – even the chairs and the curtains.

Then take a large can of insecticide containing 0.5% permethrin and spray every fabric that you can see. This will kill all bugs and will keep your house bug free for about six months. Think twice if you have fish or cats as permethrin will kill them too, although it is completely safe for humans and dogs.

So, now you can turn your attention to Fido. Fleas are by far the most common problem, but some areas where there are deer, may have a lot of ticks as well. If you dog has ticks, make sure that you cut your grass short. Ticks prefer long grass.

Fleas and ticks often produce an allergic reaction in dogs which drives them mad. They bite and scratch themselves until their hair falls out and their skin bleeds.

If you dog has a condition like this, you should wash him with a medicated shampoo, dust him with flea powder, put a flea collar on him and put a little oil on his sore skin. If he still will not leave it alone, you may have to get him a ruff for a few days until his skin heals over. For maintenance, a regular bath and a dusting should be sufficient.

Worms are another horrible thought. Imagine having worms living inside you. I know that we do all have parasites within us, but they are supposed to be there. I am talking about the ones that are not supposed to be in there like: tape worms, round worms, hook worms and whip worms. A bad hook infection can even make your dog anaemic.

Hook worm larvae can pass through the skin, so when you are bathing or brushing him, be on the look out for what looks like small cuts. Often the dogs stools will be runny and tinged with blood. These are dangerous pests and have to be treated immediately.

The other worms are less dangerous and all puppies have round worms. Round worms and bits of dead tape worm in the stools are a sign of infection. A pot belly in a puppy is also a call to action. Worms are not difficult to treat and you should worm your dog every six months with a tablet. Not all of these worming tablets are suitable for puppies though.

Owen Jones, the writer of this article writes on quite a few subjects, but is currently concerned with natural tick repellent. If you would like to know more or check out some great offers, please go to our website at tick Repellent For Dogs.

How To Keep Your Dog Healthy

Dog health is an important issue due to the severity and the possibility of transferring diseases to humans. Dog health is generally correlated with diet and proper healthcare. Regular vaccinations as well as appropriate diets are essential for a healthy dog’s growth. Dogs are more susceptible to diseases due to exposure to contaminated areas. Dogs should never be given left over food as it is possible to poison your dog’s health. Dogs suffer from a variety of conditions due to selective breeding. Certain pedigree breeds are far more susceptible to diseases and conditions unlike more common dog breeds. Several diseases such as rabies, Canine parvovirus, distemper and hepatitis are infectious. Therefore owners must be aware of the symptoms to these diseases in a worst case scenario.

Constant medication in form of bathing shampoo and soap is usually applied. A regular high nutrient diet is also another factor that has to apply regularly. By regularly visiting the local vet it can prevent many diseases by early detection and can save the pet a great deal of stress. Regular exercise is needed for dogs with high levels of energy otherwise this can lead to anxiety and mood swings.

Diseases such as viral, gastrointestinal and eye diseases are extremely common in dogs. Conditions such as rabies can prove fatal and can also develop into a public health risk. Many of these diseases can be contracted by other animals such as bats, birds and cats. Therefore it is always important to keep a vigilant eye on your pet when possible.

Vaccinations are compulsory and are for the benefit of the dog and owner. Therefore it is necessary to get these precautionary measures within the initial months of the puppy’s first year. Vets will generally schedule vaccinations at certain intervals to prevent stress to the dog.

Nutrition is the most crucial element in the diet of any dog. It is important to find the correct type for your dog as every dog’s needs vary. Factors such as allergies will also come into play hence it is important to seek professional advice of vets and other owners.

Reproductive health can generally lead to many problems such hormonal changes and aggressive behaviors. Dog owners who have no intention of breeding should consider neutering their pets to prevent these side effects. However it is recommend that female dogs have at least one litter before neutering as to prevent cancers and tumors. 


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Dogs that have mange are going to be noticeably miserable. The scratching and digging is constant and will sometimes go one until affected areas are bleeding sores. You should never let a dog get to this point in any skin condition. Once you see a scratching problem that is getting out of hand, a trip to the vet should be imminent.

There are two types of mites that generally affect dogs. There are the sarcoptic and the demodectic mites. Each of these mites causes skin irritation, but the severity will be far worse in the case of the sarcoptic mite. This is because the sarcoptic mite actually burrows under the skin.

The symptoms for each of these types of mange are similar. The only real way to tell the difference is through a skin scraping test at your vet. The scraping can be viewed to determine the kind of microscopic mite at work on your dogs skin. If you notice itchy and red skin due to constant scratching, your best bet is to take a trip to the vet.

You may be given a shampoo that is Mitoban or you may be able to use Ivermectin if your dog is not a collie or mixed in breed with a collie. Collies have severe reactions to Ivermectin that can be deadly. Use these medicated treatments carefully and follow the vets orders precisely for the best results.

Many people worry they will get the skin trouble their dog has. In fact, humans have their own kind of mange and it is about the same as the kind dogs get, but not exactly. Sarcoptic mites for humans and dogs are different, but they produce the same kinds of symptoms. If you are bitten by a mite that is from a dog, you will have red welting in that area. The only way you will have the complete symptoms is being around human sarcoptic mites, or scabies.

If you are having trouble with your pet being extremely itchy, you should first consult with your veterinarian. Many skin conditions carry the same symptoms as mange, but they also may be the signal of underlying diseases as well. Some disease can present in a dog with loss of hair, swelling, and itching. Only the qualified diagnosis of a vet should cause you to treat for certain ailments involving the skin.

You will also need to treat the areas in your home and yard where your dog lies at the most. Bedding materials are most likely hiding places for mange mites that are not attached to a host. Use hot water and disinfectant to make sure you have gotten rid of these mites.

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