The Swine Flu has caused quite a stir as of late. Dogs are not immune to catching a cold or the flu. Canine Influenza is an A H3N8 influenza virus that has been identified to infect horses for over 40 years. However, sometime in 2004, cases of an unknown respiratory infection in dogs (initially greyhounds) were discovered. This virus has since spread to other dogs.

Dogs do not have a natural immunity to this virus because it is so new to dogs. Signs of canine flu are alike the kennel cough, including a thick nasal discharge and slight fever.

Canine influenza is transported through the air and through infected surfaces. The virus can remain active and infectious for up to 48 hours, on clothes for 24 hours, and on skin for 12 hours. Consequently sharing dog kennels, crates, food and water bowls, collars and leashes with other dogs are discouraged when dealing with this virus.

There are analogous respiratory infections similar to the Dog Flu. 2 special blood samples can be taken to verify that it is canine influenza. The first is taken while the dog is infected followed by another a few weeks later.

There is a Canine Influenza Vaccine, H3N8 which has proven to reduce the occurrence and severity of lung lesions, as well as the duration of coughing and the overall virus. The vaccine is made from inactivated virus and is administered by an injection in two doses, two to four weeks apart. The Canine Flu vaccine may be given to dogs six weeks of age or older and can be given annually for Flu protection. Dog owners should seek advice from with their veterinarian to determine whether the vaccine is appropriate for their dog.

Currently, there is no evidence that humans can catch canine influenza virus from dogs. There are no known cases of humans infected with the canine influenza virus. This virus infects dogs and spreads between dogs.

Similar to the Swine Flu and the Seasonal Flu, it is expected that the Dog Flu will go on spreading. Taking the necessary precautions and proper care of your pet should keep your dog in good physical shape during this flu season. No need for alarm and do not avoid dog parks, kennels, grooming or additional places you normally visit with your dog. Trustworthy Pet Professionals keep their places of business disinfected and are conscious of unhealthy symptoms of their clients.

For additional data on Canine Influenza, look into these additional websites: Dr. Cynda Crawford (University of Florida) at www.canineflu.org and information from the American Veterinary Medical Association at www.avma.org.

We as human are always concerned about our health and that of our family and sometimes don’t realize that our pets may be living in unhealthy circumstances. As a expert in dog health and care Joanne Gallagher at Jake’s Dog House suggests visiting your veterinarian when you notice any signs of canine influenza.